Igama lemveliso:ipropylene oxide

Imo yemolekyuli:C3H6O

Inombolo yeCAS:75-56-9

Imveliso yesakhiwo semolekyuli:

Iipropati zeMichiza:

Yikhompawundi ye-organic kunye ne-chemical formula C3H6O. Yimathiriyeli ekrwada ebaluleke kakhulu kwiikhompawundi ze-organic kwaye iyeyesithathu ngobukhulu ipropylene derivative emva kwepolypropylene kunye ne-acrylonitrile. I-Epoxypropane lulwelo lwe-etheric olungenambala, indawo yokubila esezantsi, enokutsha, i-chiral, kunye neemveliso zemizi-mveliso zidla ngokuba yimixube yobuhlanga yeeenantiomers ezimbini. Ngokuyinxenye ixutywe namanzi, ixutywe ne-ethanol kunye ne-ether. Yenza umxube webinary azeotropic kunye nepentane, pentene, cyclopentane, cyclopentene kunye ne-dichloromethane. Ityhefu, ecaphukisayo kwimifinya kunye nolusu, inokonakalisa i-cornea kunye ne-conjunctiva, ibangele intlungu yokuphefumla, ukutshisa kwesikhumba kunye nokudumba, kunye ne-necrosis yezicubu.

Isicelo:

Ingasetyenziselwa njenge-arhente yokukhupha amanzi ukulungiselela izilayidi kwi-electron microscopy. I-dermatitis yomsebenzi nayo yaxelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-skin disinfectant swab.

I-Chemical ephakathi ekulungiseleleni iipolyethers ukwenza i-polyurethanes; ekulungiseleleni i-urethane polyols kunye nepropylene kunye ne-dipropylene glycols; ekulungiseleleni izinto zokuthambisa, ii-surfactants, iidemulsifiers zeoli. Njengento enyibilikayo; ifumigant; umhlaba ongenazintsholongwane.

Ipropylene oxide isetyenziswa njenge fumigant kwizinto zokutya; njenge-stabilizer yamafutha, i-oyile yokufudumeza, kunye ne-hydrocarbons eneklorini; i-asa fuel-air iziqhushumbisi kwizixhobo zemfazwe; kunye nokuqinisa ukuxhathisa ukubola kweplanga kunye ne-particleboard (Mallari et al. 1989). Uphononongo lwakutsha nje lubonisa ukuba amandla okufutha epropylene oxide aphucula kuxinzelelo olusezantsi lwe-100 mm Hg olunokuthi luyenze ibe yenye indlela ye-methyl bromide yokubulala iintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza kwempahla.