Phenolluhlobo lwezinto zekhemikhali, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeendawo zamayeza, izinambuzane, iiplastiki kunye namanye amashishini. Nangona kunjalo, eYurophu, ukusetyenziswa kwe-phenol kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo, kwaye ingeniso kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-phenol ilawulwa ngokungqongqo. Kutheni le nto i-phenol ivaliwe eYurophu? Lo mbuzo kufuneka uhlaluthwe ngakumbi.

Okokuqala, ukuvalwa komsebenzi ePhenol eYurophu ikakhulu kungenxa yongcoliseko lwendalo kubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwe-phenol. I-phenol luhlobo lokungcola kunye netyhefu ephezulu kunye nokungahambi kakuhle. Ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle kwinkqubo yemveliso, iya kubangela ukonakala kakhulu kwindalo kunye nempilo yabantu. Ukongeza, i-phenol ikwanohlobo lwezinto eziphilayo eziguqukayo, eziya kusasazeka ngomoya kwaye zibangela ungcoliseko lwexesha elide kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ke ngoko, i-European Union idwelise i-phenol njengenye yezinto ukuze zilawulwe ngokungqongqo kwaye zakwanqanda ukusetyenziswa kwayo ukuze zikhusele indalo kunye nempilo yabantu.

Okwesibini, ukuvalwa komsebenzi ePhenol eYurophu ukwahambelana nemigaqo ye-European Union kwiikhemikhali. I-European Union inemigaqo engqongqo yokusetyenziswa kunye nokungenisa nokungenisa kwelinye ilizwe iikhemikhali, kwaye iphumeze uthotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi. I-phenol yenye yezinto ezidweliswe kule migaqo-nkqubo, ethintelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba isetyenziswe kuwo nawuphi na umzi mveliso eYurophu. Ukongeza, i-European Union ifuna ukuba onke amazwe amaLungu kufuneka anike ingxelo ngayo okanye angenise ingeniso kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-phenol, ukuze aqinisekise ukuba akukho mntu usebenzisa imvume okanye avelise i-phenol ngaphandle kwemvume.

Okokugqibela, sinokubona ukuba ukuvalwa komsebenzi eYurophu kukwanxulumana nezibophelelo zamazwe aseYurophu. I-European Union ityikitywe uthotho lweendibano zezizwe ngezizwe kwiikhemikhali, kuquka nendibano yeRotterdam kunye nendibano ye-stockholm. Ezi ndibano zifuna ukuba zityikitywe ukulawula kwaye kuthintele imveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi, kubandakanya ne-phenol. Ke ngoko, ukwenzela ukuzalisekisa uxanduva lwayo lwamazwe aphesheya, i-European Union kufuneka ithintele ukusetyenziswa kwe-phenol.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuvalwa komsebenzi ePhenol eYurophu ikakhulu kungenxa yongcoliseko lwendalo kubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kwe-phenol kunye nengozi yayo kwimpilo yabantu. Ukukhusela indalo kunye nempilo yabantu, kunye nokuthobela izibophelelo zayo zamanye amazwe, i-European Union ithathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwe-phenol.