I-acetoneNgaba lulwelo olungenamibala olungenamibala kunye nobukhali ngephunga elinamandla. Luhlobo lwesinyibilikisi kunye nefomula ye-Ch3coch3. Inokuyichitha izinto ezininzi kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumzi-mveliso, ezolimo kunye nophando lwezenzululwazi. Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ihlala isetyenziswa njengezipikili zepikili, ipeyinti kunye nearhente yokucoca.
Ixabiso le-acetone lichatshazelwe zizinto ezininzi, phakathi kwexabiso lemveliso ebaluleke kakhulu. Ezona zinto ziphambili zemveliso ye-Acetone ngu-Benzene, iMethanol nezinye izinto zexabiso lase-Bebine noMethanol zezona zinqabileyo. Ukongeza, inkqubo yemveliso ye-acetone ikwanempembelelo ethile kwixabiso layo. Okwangoku, eyona ndlela iphambili yokuvelisa i-acetone kukusebenzisa i-oxidation, ukunciphisa kunye nokuxhasa kwakhona. Inkqubo yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kuya kuchaphazela ixabiso le-acetone. Ukongeza, imfuno kunye nolwalamano lokuhambisa iya kuchaphazela ixabiso le-acetone. Ukuba imfuno iphakamile, ixabiso liya kuvuka; Ukuba unikezo lukhulu, ixabiso liya kuwa. Ukongeza, ezinye izinto ezinje ngomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nendalo ziya kuba nefuthe elithile kwixabiso le-acetone.
Ngokubanzi, ixabiso le-acetone lichatshazelwe zizinto ezininzi, phakathi kwexabiso lemveliso ebaluleke kakhulu. Kwixabiso eliphantsi langoku le-acetone, inokubangelwa kukuwa kwexabiso lezinto ezingafunekiyo ezinjenge-Benzene kunye neMethanol, okanye ngenxa yokwanda komgangatho wemveliso. Ukongeza, inokuchaphazeleka nezinye izinto ezinje ngomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, ukuba urhulumente ubeka amaxabiso aphezulu kwi-acetone okanye athembisa izithintelo zoKhuseleko lweMeko yokusiNgqongileyo kwimveliso ye-ACETOTO, ixabiso le-acetone linokunyuka ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho kwezi zinto kwixesha elizayo, kunokuba nefuthe elahlukileyo kwixabiso le-acetone.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEC-13 ukuya ku-2003