Isopropanollulwelo olungenambala olucacileyo olunevumba elibi elicaphukisayo.Lulwelo olunokutsha noluguquguqukayo olunokunyibilika okuphezulu emanzini.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkalo zoshishino, ezolimo, amayeza kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla.Kwishishini, isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-solvent, i-agent yokucoca, i-extractant, njl., kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwedayi, i-pigments, i-pesticides, njl. kunye nesibulali ntsholongwane.Kwishishini lezonyango, lisetyenziswa njenge-anesthetic jikelele kunye ne-antipyretic.Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-arhente yokucoca kunye ne-disinfectant.

Phakathi kweekhompawundi ezininzi, i-isopropanol inokubaluleka okukhethekileyo.Okokuqala, njenge-solvent egqwesileyo, i-isopropanol ine-solubility efanelekileyo kunye ne-diffusivity.Iyakwazi ukunyibilikisa izinto ezininzi, ezifana ne-pigments, idayi, i-resin, njl., kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zokuprinta, ukudaya, ukupeyinta, njl. Okwesibini, i-isopropanol inokumanzi kakuhle kunye nokungena.Inokungena kwii-pores kunye nezithuba zobuso bezinto eziza kuhlanjululwa okanye i-disinfected, ukuze ifikelele ekucoceni okanye i-disinfecting effect.Ke ngoko, ikwasetyenziswa njengearhente yokucoca injongo jikelele kunye nesibulali ntsholongwane kubomi bemihla ngemihla.Ukongezelela, i-isopropanol nayo inokumelana nomlilo kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njengento enokutsha kwindawo yoshishino.

Ngokubanzi, izibonelelo ze-isopropanol zibonakaliswa ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo:

1. Ukusebenza kwe-solvent: I-Isopropanol ine-solubility efanelekileyo kunye ne-diffusivity yezinto ezininzi, ngoko ingasetyenziselwa njenge-solvent kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana ne-industry, ezolimo kunye neyeza.

2. Ukucoca ukusebenza: I-Isopropanol ine-wettability efanelekileyo kunye ne-permeability, ngoko inokucoca ngokufanelekileyo umphezulu wento ukuba ihlambuluke okanye i-disinfected.

3. Ukumelana nomlilo: I-Isopropanol inokumelana nomlilo olungileyo, ngoko ingasetyenziselwa njengento enokutsha kwindawo yoshishino.

4. Ukusebenza koKhuseleko: Nangona i-isopropanol inevumba elicasulayo kunye ne-volatility ephezulu, ine-toxicity ephantsi kwaye ayinayo i-taste ecasulayo ephazamisayo xa isetyenziswe ngaphakathi koluhlu olucetyiswayo.

5. Uluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa: I-Isopropanol inamathuba okusebenza ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nezoshishino, ezolimo, amayeza kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla.

Nangona kunjalo, njengezinye iikhemikhali, i-isopropanol nayo ineengozi ezithile zokhuseleko ezisetyenziswayo.Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-isopropanol inevumba elicasulayo kunye nokuguquguquka okuphezulu, ngoko kunokubangela ukucaphuka okanye ukunyamezela kwesikhumba ekudibaneni kwexesha elide kunye nesikhumba somntu okanye i-mucosa yokuphefumula.Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokuba i-isopropanol inokutsha kunye nokuqhuma, kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo ngaphandle komlilo okanye umthombo wokushisa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ukuphepha umlilo okanye iingozi zokuqhuma.Ukongezelela, xa usebenzisa i-isopropanol yokucoca okanye ukucoca iintsholongwane, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ugweme ukudibanisa ixesha elide kunye nomzimba womntu ukuphepha ukucaphuka okanye ukulimala emzimbeni womntu.