I-acetoneNgaba isinyithisi esiqhelekileyo esiqhelekileyo, esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwikhemikhali, amayeza, ipeyinti, ukushicilela kunye namanye amashishini. Inolwazi olunamandla kunye nokuzinza okulula. I-acetone ikhona kwi-crystal enyulu, kodwa uninzi lwamatyala lungumxube wezinto, kunye neentlobo ezintathu ze-acetone zezi: i-acetate eqhelekileyo, i-Istyroplopli, i-Istyroplopli, i-Isyl.

 

I-acetone eqhelekileyo luhlobo lwesolwvent jikelele-injongo enefomula ch3coch3. Ayinachaphaza, ngembonakalo yokuzinza okuncinci, ulwelo oluguqukayo. I-acetone eqhelekileyo inamanqanaba ombane oqhelekileyo, onokuphelisa izinto ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphilayo nezingacocekanga. Yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kulusu olubalaseleyo kwishishini leSynthesi ye-organisi kwaye ikwabalulekile kwi-synthesis yeminye imichiza yendalo. Ukongeza, i-acetone eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lokushicilela, ishishini lesikhumba, ishishini lendwangu kunye namanye amashishini.

Itanki yokugcina i-acetone

 

I-Isopropyl i-acetate luhlobo lwe-lester ye-ester ye-estela ch3coch (Ch3) 2. Yinto engenamibala kwaye ibonakale i-viscous fluas inolwazi olusezantsi kunye nomoya ofanelekileyo. I-Isopropyl ye-Icetate inonyamezelo olulungileyo kunye ne-pigments, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeepeyinti, imingxunya, i-inki yokushicilela kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ukongeza, i-Isopropyl i-Icetate ikwasetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi sefilimu ye-selselese i-selcetate ifilimu kunye ne-selulose tracetate fiber.

 

I-Butyl Acetate luhlobo lwe-lester ye-Ester ye-Estela Ch3coch2ch2ch3. Ilulwelo olubonakalayo olungenamibala ngaphandle kokuzinza okuphantsi kunye nomoya ofanelekileyo. I-Butyl Acetate inobulungisa obuhle kakhulu kunye ne-pigments, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeepeyinti, amachaphaza, i-inki yokushicilela kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ukongeza, i-butyl acetate ikwasetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi kwifilimu ye-selselese i-selcetate ifilimu kunye ne-seluplose tracetate fiber.

 

Ezi ntlobo zintathu ze-acetone zineempawu zazo kunye nezicelo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo. I-acetone eqhelekileyo inobubanzi bokuziluka kwabantu ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo; I-Isopropyl Acetate kunye ne-Byyl Acetate inonyamezelo kunye ne-pigments kwaye isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimveliso yeepeyinti, amachaphaza, i-inki yokushicilela kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ukongeza, zikwasetyenziswa njengamanyibilikisi ngefilimu ye-Seletate ye-Seletate kunye ne-Seleculose Triacetate Fiber.


IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEX-18 ukuya kwi-2023