I-acetonesisinyithi esibalulekileyo sezinto ezenziwayo kwishishini, amayeza kunye namanye amasimi. Lulwa lungenamibala kwaye lubonakale lulwelo olunephunga lomlinganiswa. Ngokuphathelelene nokugqitywa kwayo okanye ukungaqiniseki, impendulo yile yokuba i-acetone sisixhobo esingenamandla.
Ukucaciswa ngakumbi, i-acetone yi-cyclic ye-cyclic emithathu, esenziwa ngamaqela amabini ee-methyl kunye neqela elinye le-carbontory. Ineqhina eliphindwe kabini phakathi kweqela le-carbontyel kunye neqela le-methyl kwelinye icala. Le qhina liphindwe kabini alinalwe, eligqiba ukuba i-acetone sisixhobo esingaphantsi.
Ukongeza, i-acetone nayo ineπ Iqhina phakathi kweqela le-carbontyl kunye nelinye icala leqela le-METHyl, kodwa eli qhina alizange lizaliswe. Ke ngoko, i-acetone iseyinxalenye yecandelo elingalunganga.
Ibhondi engaqhelekanga eAcetone inokusabela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa ii-polymers, iingubo kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ukongeza, i-acetone inokusabela ngamanzi ukuvelisa i-foraldehyde, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso ye-resin kunye namanye amashishini.
Ngokubanzi, i-acetone yindawo ephilayo ebalulekileyo, enoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo. Njengamatyotyombe angenasiseko, inomgangatho ofanelekileyo wokutshata kwaye unokusabela ngeekhompawundi ezininzi zokuvelisa izixhobo ezintsha kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka siqhubeke nokufunda iipropathi zayo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye sifumane izicelo ezininzi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-04 ukuya ku-024