Kwikota yokuqala, amaxabiso e-acrylonitrile chain ancipha unyaka nonyaka, isantya sokwandiswa kwamandla saqhubeka, kwaye uninzi lweemveliso zaqhubeka nokulahlekelwa yimali.

1. Amaxabiso ekhonkco ehlile unyaka nonyaka kwikota yokuqala

Kwikota yokuqala, amaxabiso e-acrylonitrile chain ehla unyaka nonyaka, kwaye amaxabiso e-ammonia kuphela anyuke kancinci unyaka nonyaka.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amandla okuvelisa iimveliso zekhonkco ezimelelwe yi-acrylonitrile ziye zaqhubeka zanda, kwaye iphethini yokuthengiswa kweemveliso ezithile ziye zavela ngokuthe ngcembe, kunye namaxabiso emveliso ehla kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo.Phakathi kwabo, i-ABS yeyona nto iyancipha kakhulu ngonyaka-ngonyaka kumaxabiso emveliso yekhonkco, ehla ngaphezu kwe-20% ngonyaka.Ukususela ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, ixabiso lemarike eliphakathi kwe-acrylonitrile kwizibuko zase-East China laliyi-RMB10,416 ngetoni nganye, phantsi kwe-8.91% unyaka nonyaka kunye ne-0.17% ukusuka kwikota yesine yonyaka odlulileyo.

Ngokubhekiselele kwimboni ye-acrylonitrile ngokwayo, amandla oshishino lwe-acrylonitrile aqhubeka nokwandisa kwikota yokuqala.Ngokutsho kwezibalo zolwazi lweZhuo Chuang, imboni ye-acrylonitrile yongezelela i-330,000 yeetoni zamandla kwikota yokuqala, i-8.97% ukusuka ekupheleni kwe-2022, kunye nenani elipheleleyo le-4.009 yezigidi zeetoni.Ukusuka kubonelelo lweshishini kunye nemfuno imeko, iyonke imveliso ye-acrylonitrile yayikhe yaba malunga neetoni ezingama-760,000, phantsi nge-2.68% unyaka nonyaka kunye ne-0.53% YoY.Ngokubhekiselele kusetyenziso olusezantsi, ukusetyenziswa kwe-acrylonitrile ezantsi kwakumalunga neetoni ze-695,000 kwikota yokuqala, ukunyuka kwe-2.52% ngonyaka kunye ne-5.7% ngokulandelelana.

Ilahleko yengeniso yekhonkco kwikota yokuqala ibiyilahleko yengeniso yesixokelelwano kwikota yokuqala

Kwikota yokuqala, nangona inzuzo yemveliso ye-acrylonitrile chain yanda iYoY, ininzi yeemveliso zaqhubeka zilahlekelwa yimali.I-ABS itshintshe kakhulu kwiimveliso zenzuzo ezilungileyo, eziye zehla ngaphezu kwe-90% YoY.Kwikota yokuqala, amaxabiso e-acrylonitrile aphakama kwaye emva koko awela, kunye namaxabiso jikelele anyuka kancane ukusuka kwikota yesine yonyaka odlulileyo kunye noxinzelelo lweendleko kwiimveliso ezisezantsi ezikhulayo.Ukongeza, isantya sokwandiswa komthamo we-ABS siqhubekile, kwaye uxinzelelo lweendleko kwizityalo lunyuke kakhulu, imida yenzuzo yabavelisi icutheka kakhulu.Ngokubhekiselele kwi-acrylonitrile, ngenxa yelahleko ecacileyo yeefektri ngo-2022, abavelisi babebhetyebhetye ngakumbi ekuhlengahlengiseni imithwalo yezixhobo, kwaye umyinge wokuqalisa umthwalo wokuqalisa ishishini wehle kakhulu kwikota yokuqala ka-2023, kunye namaxabiso ewonke enyuka kwaye ehla, kunye neqondo lelahleko yeefektri ze-acrylonitrile liye lancipha kancinci xa lithelekiswa nekota yesine yalo nyaka uphelileyo.Ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, inzuzo eqhelekileyo yezityalo ze-acrylonitrile yayisondele kwi-$ 181 / ton.

2. Ikhonkco lekhonkco kwikota yesibini ayikaniki themba

Kwikota yokuqala, amaxabiso e-acrylonitrile aphakama kwaye emva koko awela, kwaye izinga lokulahlekelwa kwezityalo liyancipha kancane.Ukujonga phambili kwikota yesibini, indlela yonke yekhonkco ayikaniki themba.Phakathi kwabo, indlela yonke ye-acrylic acid kunye ne-synthetic ammonia kulindeleke ukuba iguquguquke kancinci;kwi-acrylonitrile, ezinye iifektri ziceba ukulungisa, kodwa imfuno ephantsi komlambo akulindelekanga ukuba iphucule, kwaye kunzima ukuba amaxabiso aphule kwikota yokuqala ephezulu;kwiimveliso ezantsi komlambo, imiyalelo acrylic acid terminal mveliso jikelele, kwaye abavelisi banokuba nomngcipheko wokuhla kwexabiso, ABS umthamo omtsha imveliso iyaqhubeka ukukhululwa, kunye nonikezelo lwasekhaya jikelele imathiriyeli ngokwentelekiso oversupplied, kwaye amaxabiso anokuhlala ephantsi ngokwentelekiso.Ikhonkco lilonke alikabi nathemba.