Yintoni imathiriyeli ye-ABS?
Kwishishini lemichiza, i-ABS isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye nabathengi, kwaye iimpawu zayo ezizodwa zenza ukuba ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwishishini leplastiki. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga ngokubanzi ukuba yiyiphi i-ABS, ukuyihlalutya ngokweenkcukacha malunga nokubunjwa kwayo, iipropati kunye nezicelo zokunceda abafundi baqonde kangcono le nto eqhelekileyo kodwa ebalulekileyo.
Ukuqulunqwa kwe-ABS
Igama elipheleleyo lezinto ze-ABS yi-Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), i-polymer ye-thermoplastic eyenziwe nge-polymerization yee-monomers ezintathu: i-acrylonitrile, i-butadiene kunye ne-styrene. I-monoma nganye idlala indima eyahlukileyo kwizinto ze-ABS, kunye ne-acrylonitrile ebonelela ngokuzinza kweekhemikhali kunye namandla, i-butadiene inika ukuqina kunye nokumelana nempembelelo, kunye ne-styrene ezisa ukuqhubekeka kunye nokucwebezela komphezulu. Yile ndibaniselwano ekhethekileyo eyenza izixhobo ze-ABS zibe lukhuni kwaye zinzima, zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezinzima.
IiPropati zePhysical and Chemical of ABS
I-ABS yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali. Inamandla omatshini amahle kwaye iyakwazi ukumelana neempembelelo ezinkulu ngaphandle kokuphuka. Oku kwenza i-ABS ibe yimathiriyeli efanelekileyo yokwenziwa komthengi onqabileyo kunye namacandelo ezoshishino.I-ABS iphinda ikwazi ukumelana neekhemikhali kwi-acids, i-alkali kunye ne-oyile ezininzi.I-ABS ine-processability egqwesileyo kwaye inokubunjwa ngokubunjwa kwenaliti, i-extrusion, i-blister molding kunye nezinye iinkqubo, kwaye umphezulu weemveliso ugudile kwaye kulula ukuba nemibala kunye nokugquma.
Iindawo zokusetyenziswa kwezinto ze-ABS
Emva kokuqonda "yintoni i-ABS material", sinokuphonononga ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo iyonke, i-ABS isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimoto, kwi-electronics, izixhobo zombane kunye nezinto zokudlala. Ngokomzekelo, kwishishini leemoto, i-ABS isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekwenzeni iipaneli zesixhobo, iipaneli zomnyango kunye nezinye iindawo zangaphakathi; kwintsimi ye-electronics, isetyenziswe njengetyala leTV, i-chassis yekhompyutheni, njl.; kwiimveliso zabathengi bemihla ngemihla, i-ABS isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni amathoyizi afana neebhloko zeLego. Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo ezilungileyo zokucwangcisa, i-ABS ikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kushicilelo lwe-3D, iyenza ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yeprototyping ekhawulezayo.
Ubuhlobo bendalo kunye nozinzo lwe-ABS
Njengoko ulwazi lokusingqongileyo lusanda, ukusebenziseka kwakhona kunye nokusebenziseka kwakhona kwemathiriyeli ye-ABS nayo ifumana ingqalelo. Nangona i-ABS iyimathiriyeli esekwe kwi-petrochemical, iyaphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ingaphinda isetyenziswe ngenkqubo efanelekileyo yokuhlaziya, ukunciphisa umthwalo kwindalo. Kwiinkampani ezigxile kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo, ukusebenzisa iipropathi zokurisayikilisha ze-ABS kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zemveliso kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Impendulo kumbuzo othi "Yintoni i-ABS?" ilele kwiipropati zayo ezibanzi njenge-copolymer ye-acrylonitrile, i-butadiene kunye ne-styrene. Iimpawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali ziyenza ibe yinto ephambili kumashishini amaninzi. Nokuba kukwimveliso yeemoto, i-elektroniki okanye iimveliso zabathengi bemihla ngemihla, i-ABS idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngokubhekiselele kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe i-ABS kwakhona kuvula amathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa kwayo kwixesha elizayo. Ngoko ke, i-ABS ayikho enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiplastiki namhlanje, kodwa iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela yophuhliso oluzinzileyo kwixesha elizayo.