Nge-28 kaFebruwari ngo-2018, iSebe lezoRhwebo lakhupha isaziso sokuzimisela okulindelekileyo kwe-bisphenol engenisiweyo ye-bisphenol engenisiweyo eThailand. Ukususela ngo-Matshi 6, 2018, umqhubi wokungenisa elizweni uya kuhlawula umsebenzi odibeneyo wokulahla inkunkuma kwi-chiriphabliki yase China. I-PTT phenol Co., i-LTD. ingaba irhafu i-9.7%, kunye nezinye iinkampani zeThai ziya kulawula i-31.0%. Ixesha lokuphumeza yiminyaka emihlanu ukusuka ngoMatshi 6, 2018.
Oko kukuthi, nge-5 kaMatshi, ukulahla kwe-bisphenol a eThailand uphelelwe ngokusemthethweni. Uncedo lwe-bisphenol a eThailand kwimarike yasekhaya?
I-Thailand yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zokungenisa i-bisphenol a e china. Zimbini i-bisphenol amashishini okuvelisa eThailand, phakathi kwe-raron, phakathi kwe-bisron eyi-280000 ngonyaka, kwaye iimveliso zayo zisetyenziselwa ukuzisebenzisa; I-Thailand PTT inomthamo wonyaka weetoni ezili-150000, kwaye iimveliso zayo zithunyelwa ngaphandle eTshayina. Ukusukela ngo-2018, ukuthunyelwa kwe-BPA ukusuka kwi-Thailand kuye kwavela ngaphandle kwe-PTT.
Ukusukela ngo-2018, ukungenisa i-bisphenol a eThailand kunciphile unyaka nonyaka. Ngo-2018, ivolumu yokungenisa i-133000 yeetoni, kwaye ngo-2022, yayiyi-62000 yeetoni kuphela yayiyitoni engama-6000 kuphela, enesantya se-50.4%. Iziphumo zokulahla inkunkuma zazicacile.
Umzobo 1 Ukutshintsha kubungakanani be-bisphenol angenise i-Thailand ngu-1
Ukwehla komntu okungenisa kunxulumene nemiba emibini. Okokuqala, emva kokuba i-China igqitywe imisebenzi yokulahla inkunkuma kwi-BPA yaseThailand, ukukhuphisana kwe-Thailand inqabile kwaye isabelo saso sentengiso sasihlala abavelisi baseSouth Korea naseTaiwan kwi-China; Kwelinye icala, i-bisphenol yasekhaya ikhule unyaka wonke, ukubonelela ngokwasekhaya kuyanda, kwaye ukuxhomekeka kwangaphandle kunciphile unyaka nonyaka.
Itheyibhile ye-1 China Ukudluliselwa kwe-China kwi-bisphenol a
Ixesha elide, imarike yaseTshayina iseyona ntengiso ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-BPA ye-BPA eThailand. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe, imakethi yaseTshayina ineengenelo zomgama omfutshane kunye nempahla ephantsi. Emva kokuphela kokulahla inkunkuma, i-Thailand BPA ayinakho ukungenisa irhafu okanye umsebenzi wokulahla. Xa kuthelekiswa nabanye abakhuphisana nabo, kunoncedo lwamaxabiso. Akuzange kukhutshwe ngaphandle ukuba i-thailaind ye-chailand ye-BPA ukuya e-China iza kuphinda ibeke ngaphezulu kwe-100000 yeetoni / ngonyaka. I-bisphenol yasekhaya inkulu, kodwa uninzi lwePP ye-Dowream PC okanye i-Eposn Rep okanye i-Epoxy Recin izityalo zixhotyisiwe, kwaye eyona volumu yokuthumela ngaphandle ingaphantsi komgangatho wokuvelisa. Nangona ivolumu yokungenisa elizweni i-bisphenol a eThailand yehlise i-6.6 yeetoni ngonyaka wama-2022, isayalelwa kwinxalenye yeempahla zasekhaya zizonke.
Ngomgangatho wophuhliso wokudityaniswa kwemizi-mveliso, inqanaba lokuthelekiswa nendawo yokuhlala yasekhaya kwaye i-Dowypream ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye i-bisphenol ye-China iya kuba kwithuba lokwandiswa ngokukhawuleza komgangatho wokuvelisa. Ngo-2022, kukho i-bisphenol eyi-16 yamashishini e-china ngomthamo wezigidi ezingaphezulu kwe-bisphenol a e-bisphenol a e-bisphenol a e-bisphenol avela kwintengiso eya kuqina.
Umzobo 22018-2022 Ukuqulunqwa kwemveliso kunye notshintsho lwamaxabiso e-bisphenol a e china
Ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini sama-2022, ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kokunikezelwa, ixabiso lasekhaya le-bisphenol A liye lehlisa ubukhulu, nexabiso le-bisphenol a sele lithe lalithelela kumgca weendleko kwiinyanga zexabiso kwiinyanga zexabiso kwiinyanga zexabiso kwiinyanga zexabiso kwiinyanga zexabiso. Okwesibini, ukusuka kwimbono yexabiso lezinto ezinqabileyo ze-bisphenol a, izinto ezibukhali ze-pinol ezingeniswayo ezizweni zivela e-China zisekwixesha lokudanduluka. Xa kuthelekiswa nemakethi yezizwe ngezizwe, indleko yokuphuma kwexabiso le-bisphenol yasekhaya iphezulu, kwaye akukho luncedo lokhuphiswano lwendleko. Ukunyuka kwexabiso le-BPA eliphantsi kwi-BPA esuka eThailand ukungena e-China kuya kugxila ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwixabiso le-BPA.
Ukuphelelwa kwe-bisphenol ye-Thailand, i-bisphenol yasekhaya kuya kufuneka ithwale uxinzelelo lokwandiswa ngokukhawuleza komgangatho wemveliso yaseThailand. Kulindelwe ukuba i-bisphenol yekhaya iya kuqhubeka iphantsi koxinzelelo ngo-2023, kunye nolwakhiwo lwamaxabiso asezantsi kwi-bisphenol yasekhaya iya kuba nzulu ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuphumla: Mar-14-2023