Kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, imakethi ethambileyo ye-Polyeter ibonise umkhondo wokuqala kwaye emva koko iwele, kunye neziko elipheleleyo lexabiso. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokunikezelwa ngokuqinileyo kwe-EPDM yeZixhobo eziPhakathi ngoMatshi kunye nokunyuka okuqinileyo kumaxabiso, imakethi ethambileyo iqhubekile, inamaxabiso e-Yuan / Ton kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ngaphezulu kokulindela. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJuni 2026, ixabiso eliphakathi le-Polyether kwimarike yasempuma ye-9898.79 Yuan / Ton, i-Yon, i-TON, ithelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ixabiso eliphantsi lentengiso ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari yayingama-8900 Yuan, kunye nomahluko ophantsi kwe-2600 yuan / ton, ukunciphisa ukuzinza kwemakethi.
Imeko yasezantsi yeZiko leMakethi yeThengiso libangelwa kukutsala kwenqanaba lemigangatho eliphantsi, kunye nesiphumo somdlalo phakathi kokunikezelwa komdlalo kunye nokulindela okuqinileyo. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sama-2023, imakethi ethambileyo ye-bubble inokwahlulwa kwimpembelelo ephantsi kwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nenqanaba lokubuyela umva.
Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi, ukuQeqwa kweXesha lamaxabiso
1. I-EPDM yoMfuziselo ePrew iyaqhubeka ikhula. Ngexesha lomthendeleko wentwasahlobo, ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo kukhuseleko lwendalo kwakukhathazeka, kwaye amaxabiso aqaqambe kwaye anyuke. Kwangoko i-Matshi, ngenxa yokugcinwa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo njengenqanaba lokuqala le-huanbing zhenhai kunye ne-binhua, ukuhambisa kwakuqina, kwaye amaxabiso anyukayo, eqhuba imakethi ethambileyo. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, amaxabiso anyuka.
2. Ifuthe lezinto zentlalontle ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye intengiso ilindele kakuhle ekuvuseleleni icala. Abathengisi bazimisele ukuxhasa amaxabiso, kodwa imakethi ijikeleza umthendeleko wentwasahlobo, kwaye kunzima ukufumana ukubonelelwa ngamaxabiso asezantsi kwintengiso emva kweholide. Okwangoku, ibango lokuphumla eliphantsi liphantsi, ligcina imfuno engqongqo yokuthengwa, ngakumbi imbuyekezo kwimakethi ngexesha lomthendeleko wentwasahlobo, ukuthwala phantsi kwengqondo yentengiso.
Ukususela phakathi ku-Matshi ukuya kuJuni, ukuQiniseka kweXesha lokuSebenza kunye nokuQiniseka kweMakethi ngokuthe ngcembe
1. Umthamo omtsha wemveliso ye-EPDM yezixhobo ezifudumeleyo ifakwe kwindawo yentengiso, kunye nengqondo yeli shishini iFetional. Kwikota yesibini, ngokuthe ngcembe kuchaphazele ukuhanjiswa kwe-EPDM emarikeni, ebangela ixabiso le-EPDM ukwehla nokuqhuba ixabiso lentengiso ethambileyo
I-2. I-Doowream Fuin ifunyenwe isezantsi kunokuba kulindelwe ngoMatshi, kwaye ukukhula kwe-odolo ukuya ezantsi kwakuphela ngo-Epreli. Ukuqala ngoMeyi, ngokuthe ngcembe wangena kwixesha lemveli, etsala ezantsi ukuthengwa kwempahla yokuthengwa kwempahla. Imakethi yePolyteer ininzi kakhulu ekunikezeleni, kwaye ubonelelo lwentengiso kunye nemfuno luyaqhubeka nokukhuphisana, okukhokelela ekwenzeni okuqhubekayo kumaxabiso. Uninzi lweendawo zokugcina izinto eziphantsi ziyagcwaliswa kwakhona njengoko kufuneka. Xa amaxabiso avela kwinqaku eliphantsi, iya kukhokelela ekuthengweni kokuthengwa kwempahla kwimfuno edolophini, kodwa iya kuhlala inesiqingatha ngosuku ukuya ngosuku. Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi weli nqanaba, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-Polyether yenyuka malunga ne-600 Yuan / Ton, ngelixa amaxabiso ePolyer abonakalise ukuguquguquka kwexabiso, ngamaxabiso ahamba ngokuhamba phambili .
Okwangoku, iPolyteer Polyols isesihlandlo sandiso. Ngokwesiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, amandla onyaka yemveliso yePolyser Polyols e-China yandise iitoni ezili-7.53 ezigidi. Lo mzi-mveliso ugcina imveliso esekwe kwisicwangciso sokuthengisa, enemizi-mveliso enkulu esebenzayo, ngelixa iifektri ezincinci nezezisikizi zingenakulunga. Inqanaba lokusebenza kweshishini lingaphezulu kwe-50%. Xa kuthelekiswa nemfuno, ukuhanjiswa kwemakethi ethambileyo ye-Polyteer ihlala ininzi. Ukusuka kwimbono ye-Dowredam Fun, njengempembelelo yezinto zentlalontle ngokuthe ngcembe, amashishini amashishini anethemba malunga nemfuno ngo-2023, kodwa ukubuyiselwa kwemfuno yemveliso yemveliso kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka akulindelanga. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ishishini eliphambili le-sponge lalinezinto eziphantsi ngaphambi komthendeleko wentwasahlobo, kunye nevolumu yokuthengwa kwempahla emva kokuba umnyhadala wentwasahlobo wayengaphantsi kunokuba bekulindelwe. Kwimfuno ye-Inveni ukusuka kwi-Matshi ukuya ku-Epreli, kunye neXesha leNgingqi, ukusuka ku-Juni ukuya kuJuni. Ukubuyiselwa kweshishini le-sponge kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka kwakungaphantsi kakhulu kunokuba bekulindelwe, tsala phantsi ingcinga yokuthenga. Okwangoku, ngokunyuka kwemakethi ye-bubble ethambileyo, ukuthenga okuthambileyo kutshintshiwe ekuthengweni kwempahla eqinileyo, kunye nomjikelo wokuthengwa kwempahla enye ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezimbini kunye nexesha lesiqingatha semini ngosuku olunye. Utshintsho kwimijikelezo yokuthengwa kwe-dowstream ye-downpleam ikwaye kwinqanaba elithile lichaphazele ukutshintsha kwangoku kwixabiso lePolyer.
Kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, imakethi ethambileyo ye-Polyether inokufumana ukwehla kancinci kwaye amaxabiso anokubuya
Kwikota yesine, iziko lentengiso lomxhuzulane lingaphinda libufumane ubuthathaka obukhulu, njengoko imakethi iquka i-factupes yomdlalo wenkanuko kunye nefuthe lendalo esingqongileyo.
1. Ekupheleni kwendanda ye-Clow C, isikhundla esitsha semveliso yeringi esihamba ngokuthe ngcembe. Kusekho amandla amatsha emveliso akhutshwe kwikota yesithathu. Kulindelwe ukuba ukubonelelwa kwe-EPDM yezixhobo ezinqabileyo kuya kuqhubeka nokubonisa imeko ephezulu kwikota yesithathu, kwaye ipathethi yokhuphiswano iya kuhlala ishushu. Kusenokubakho imeko encinci esezantsi kwimarike, kwaye i-fill ethambile Polyeter inokubetha ezantsi endleleni; Kwangelo xesha, ukwanda kokunikezelwa kwe-epdm yezinto ezinqabileyo kuchaphazela uluhlu lwezinto eziguqukayo. Kulindelwe ukuba ukunyuka kunye nokuwa kwemakethi ethambileyo ye-bubble iya kuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-200-1000 Yuan / Ton;
2. Ukubonelelwa kwemakethi ye-fill the polyeter kunokugcina imeko yemfuno eyaneleyo. Kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, iifektri eziphambili eShandong kunye noMazantsi e-China zinezicwangciso zokubonelela nge-polyer, ezinokubonelela ngenkxaso eqingqiweyo kwimarike yePolyeter, enokunyusa ukunyuka okuncinci kwintengiso. Ukusasazwa kwezinto phakathi kwemimandla kunokulindeleka ukuba zomeleze;
3. Ngokwemfuno, ukuqala kwikota yesithathu, iimarike ezihla ezantsi ngokuthe ngcembe iphuma kwixesha lemveli, kwaye ii-odolo ezintsha kulindeleke ukuba zinyuswe. Umsebenzi wokurhweba kunye nokuzinza kwemakethi yePolyer kulindeleke ukuba iphucule ngokuthe ngcembe. Ngokutsho kweShishini i-Interia, uninzi lweenkampani ze-Dowstream Counts uthenge izinto eziluhlaza kwangaphambili ngexesha le-Peak xa amaxabiso afanelekile kwikota yesithathu. Intengiselwano yentengiso kwikota yesithathu kulindeleke ukuba iphucule xa kuthelekiswa nekota yesibini;
4. Ukusuka kuhlalutyo lwexesha lonyaka othambileyo polyeether, kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, imakethi ye-goam ethambileyo iye yafumana ukunyuka okukhulu ukusuka kuJulayi ukuya ku-Okthobha, ngakumbi ngoSeptemba. Njengoko imakethi ingena kwimveli "yegolide yesilivere yeshumi elinesithoba," i-teik ye-peak efikisayo, kulindeleke ukuba ukuthengiselana kwentengiso kuya kuqhubeka nokuphucula. Kwikota yesine, amashishini othutha kunye ne-sponge kulindeleke ukuba abone ukwanda koku-odola, enze inkxaso kwicala lokufuna. Ngonyuso oluqhubekayo kwindawo egqityiweyo yendawo yokuhlala kunye nokuveliswa komzi-mveliso weemoto, kungaqala ukuqhuba imfuno yentengiso ye-Polyter ethambileyo.
Ngokusekwe kuhlalutyo olungentla, kulindeleke ukuba imakethi ye-Polyet ye-Polyer ethe kratya iya kuphinda iqale emva kwesiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kodwa kubekho imeko yoqeqesho ekupheleni konyaka. Ukongeza, umda ongaphezulu wemarike yangaphambili ayiyi kuphakama kakhulu, kwaye uluhlu lwamaxabiso aphambili lunokuba phakathi kwe-9400-10500 yuan / ton. Ngokweepateni zexesha elithile, inqaku eliphezulu kwisiqingatha sesibini lonyaka linokuvela ngoSeptemba nango-Okthobha, ngelixa inqaku eliphantsi libonakala ngoJulayi nangoDisemba.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJul-07-2023