I-Molybdenum isebenzisa: ukuhlola uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zale nto ibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Njengentsimbi enqabileyo, i-molybdenum idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neekhemikhali. Kule nqaku, sijonga ngokunzulu umbandela wokusetyenziswa kwe-molybdenum, sihlalutya ngokucacileyo indlela esetyenziswa ngayo kwishishini lensimbi, imboni yeekhemikhali, imboni ye-electronics nangaphezulu.
Indima ephambili ye-molybdenum kwishishini lensimbi
I-Molybdenum isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lensimbi, ngokukodwa kwimveliso ye-alloys yensimbi ephezulu. I-Molybdenum iphucula kakhulu amandla, ukuqina kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwentsimbi, okwenza iintsimbi ze-molybdenum-alloyed zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekwakheni, iibhulorho, ukuveliswa kweemoto kunye nezinye iindawo. Ngokukodwa xa kusenziwa isinyithi esingenasici, i-molybdenum iphakamisa ukuxhathisa ukubola kwaye yandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo, kwaye ngoko isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo zemichiza, ubunjineli baselwandle kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
I-Molybdenum kwishishini lemichiza: i-catalyst kunye ne-lubricant
I-Molybdenum isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njenge-catalyst kwishishini lemichiza. Ngokukodwa kwinkqubo yokucoca i-oyile, i-molybdenum-based catalysts isusa ngokufanelekileyo i-sulphides kwi-oyile ekrwada kwaye iphucula umgangatho wamafutha. Iikhompawundi ze-molybdenum, ezifana ne-molybdate kunye ne-ammonium molybdate, zikwasetyenziselwa ukwenza izithambiso ezihlala zizinzile kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye zifanele ukusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zobushushu obuphezulu njengeenjini kunye nee-injini zomoya.
I-Molybdenum kwishishini lombane: Uqhagamshelwano kunye nezixhobo ze-semiconductor
I-Molybdenum nayo inendawo kwishishini le-electronics, apho isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izinto zokudibanisa kumacandelo e-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo ze-semiconductor. Ngenxa ye-conductivity yayo egqwesileyo yombane kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal, i-molybdenum isetyenziswe njengento yokudibanisa kwiisekethe ezidibeneyo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwezixhobo zombane. I-Molybdenum ikwasetyenziswa ekwenzeni ii-transistors zefilimu ezibhityileyo kunye ne-liquid crystal displays (LCDs), apho iifilimu ezibhityileyo zemolybdenum zidlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweMolybdenum kwezinye iindawo
Ukongeza kwizicelo eziphambili ezikhankanywe ngasentla, i-molybdenum nayo inokusetyenziswa okubalulekileyo kwezinye iindawo. Ngokomzekelo, i-molybdenum isetyenziselwa i-aerospace kunye ne-aviation ekwenzeni i-alloys ephezulu yobushushu kunye nezixhobo ze-missile, apho igcina amandla ayo kunye nokumelana ne-oxidation kumaqondo aphezulu. I-Molybdenum iphinda isetyenziswe ekwenzeni izinto ze-filament kunye nezikhuselo zokushisa, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokukhanyisa kunye nokulawula ukushisa.
Ukuqukumbela
I-Molybdenum njengentsimbi engundoqo inoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezibalulekileyo zokusetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kwizongezo ze-alloy kwi-industry yensimbi, ukuya kwii-catalysts kunye ne-lubricant kumashishini ekhemikhali, kwizinto eziphathekayo ze-semiconductor kwi-electronics industry, izicelo ze-molybdenum zigubungela uluhlu olubanzi lweenkalo. Ukuqonda okunzulu kokusetyenziswa kwemolybdenum kunokunceda ukuphonononga ngcono ixabiso layo elinokubakho kunye nokuqhuba uphuhliso lwamashishini anxulumeneyo.