1,Isishwankathelo seMarike: Ukunyuka kwexabiso okubalulekileyo

Ngosuku lokuqala lokurhweba emva koMthendeleko weQingming, ixabiso lemarike yei-methyl methacrylate (MMA)bafumana ulwando olukhulu. Ikowuti evela kumashishini aseMpuma yeChina iye yatsibela kwi-14500 yuan/ton, ukwanda kwe-600-800 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nangaphambi kweholide. Ngelo xesha, amashishini kummandla weShandong aqhubeka nokunyusa amaxabiso abo ngexesha leeholide, kunye namaxabiso afikelela kwi-14150 yuan / toni namhlanje, ukunyuka kwe-500 yuan / toni xa kuthelekiswa nangaphambi kweholide. Nangona abasebenzisi abasezantsi bejongene noxinzelelo lweendleko kunye nokuchasana ne-MMA yamaxabiso aphezulu, ukunqongophala kwempahla enexabiso eliphantsi kwimarike kunyanzelise ugqaliselo lwezorhwebo ukuba lutshintshe luye phezulu.

2,Uhlalutyo lwecala lonikezelo: amaxabiso aqinileyo axhasa amaxabiso

Okwangoku, kukho amashishini emveliso ye-MMA ye-19 e-China, kuquka i-13 esebenzisa indlela ye-ACH kunye ne-6 esebenzisa indlela ye-C4.

Kumashishini emveliso ye-C4, ngenxa yengeniso yemveliso engekho mgangathweni, iinkampani ezintathu ziye zavalwa ukususela ngo-2022 kwaye akukaqalisi ukuvelisa. Nangona ezinye ezintathu zisebenza, ezinye izixhobo ezifana nesixhobo se-Huizhou MMA sisandula ukugcinwa kokucinywa kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ziphinde ziqalise ekupheleni kuka-Epreli.

Kumashishini okuvelisa i-ACH, izixhobo ze-MMA eZhejiang naseLiaoning zisekwimeko yokuvala; Amashishini amabini e-Shandong achaphazeleke yi-acrylonitrile ephezulu okanye iingxaki zezixhobo, ezibangele imithwalo ephantsi yokusebenza; Amanye amashishini eHainan, eGuangdong, naseJiangsu anonikezelo olulinganiselweyo olupheleleyo ngenxa yokugcinwa kwezixhobo zesiqhelo okanye ukukhutshwa okungaphelelanga komthamo omtsha wemveliso.

3,Ubume boshishino: umthwalo ophantsi wokusebenza, akukho xinzelelo kwi-inventri

Ngokwezibalo, umyinge womthwalo wokusebenza weshishini le-MMA e-China okwangoku kuphela yi-42.35%, ekwinqanaba eliphantsi. Ngenxa yokunqongophala koxinzelelo kuluhlu lwempahla yefektri, ukujikeleziswa kwempahla kwindawo yentengiso kubonakala kuxinene, okonyusa amaxabiso. Ngexesha elifutshane, imeko eqinileyo kunzima ukuyinciphisa kwaye iya kuqhubeka nokuxhasa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-MMA.

4,Iimpendulo ezisezantsi kunye nethemba elizayo

Ukujongana ne-MMA yexabiso eliphezulu, abasebenzisi abasezantsi banobunzima bokudlulisa iindleko, kwaye ukukwazi kwabo ukwamkela amaxabiso aphezulu kulinganiselwe. Kulindeleke ukuba ukuthengwa kwempahla kugxile ikakhulu kwimfuno engqongqo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphinda kuqaliswe ezinye izixhobo zokulungisa ekupheleni kwenyanga, imeko yobonelelo oluxinana kulindeleke ukuba incitshiswe, kwaye amaxabiso emarike angazinza ngokuthe ngcembe ngelo xesha.

Ngamafutshane, ukonyuka okubalulekileyo kumaxabiso emarike ye-MMA yangoku kuqhutywa ikakhulu kukubonelelwa ngamabala. Kwixesha elizayo, imarike isaya kuchaphazeleka zizinto ezisecaleni zokubonelela, kodwa ngokufunyanwa kancinci kancinci kwezixhobo zogcino, umgangatho wexabiso unokuzinza ngokuthe ngcembe.