Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha 2022, umthamo worhwebo lokungenisa kwelinye ilizwe wase-MMA ubonakalisa imeko esezantsi, kodwa ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe kusakhulu kunokungenisa. Kulindelwe ukuba le meko iya kuhlala iphantsi kwemvelaphi yokuba umthamo omtsha uza kuqhubeka waziswa kwikota yesine ye-2022 nakwikota yokuqala engama-2023.
Ngokwamanani olawulo ngokubanzi lwamasiko e-China, umthamo wokungenisa elizweni ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha 2022 ziitoni ezingama-95500, ukwehla kweminyaka nge-7.53%. Umthamo wokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe yayizitoni ezili-116300, ukwehla kweminyaka engama-27.7%.
Imakethi ye-MMAUVAVANYO LOKUGQIBELA
Ixesha elide, imakethi yase-China ye-MMA ixhomekeke kakhulu kwimpahla yokungenisa elizweni, kodwa ukusukela ngonyaka wama-2019, i-China, i-China ifake ixesha lemveliso eliphakathi, kunye nenqanaba lokuzilawula le-MMA liye landa ngokuthe ngcembe. Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukumiliselwa kokungenisa okungenisayo kudle kwi-12%, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke ukwehla ngamanqaku ama-2 eepesenti kulo nyaka. Ngo-2022, iChina iya kuba ngowona mveliso mkhulu we-MMA, kwaye umthamo we-MMA kulindeleke ukuba aphendule ngama-34% omninzi opheleleyo. Kulo nyaka, ukukhula kwemfuno yaseTshayina kunciphise, ke i-volub yokungenisa ibonise imeko esezantsi.
Uhlalutyo lokuthumela ngaphandle i-MMA

Ngokwedatha ye-MMA ye-China kwiminyaka emihlanu yakutshanje, ivolumu ye-APR yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe ngaphambi kwe-2021 ziitoni ezingama-50000. Ukususela ngo-2021, i-MMA i-Mma inyuke kakhulu kwiitoni ezingama-178700, ukunyuka kwe-264.68% ngaphezulu kwe-2020. Kwelinye icala, isizathu kukunyuka kwemveliso yemveliso yasekhaya; Kwelinye icala, kuye kwachaphazeleka kukuvalwa kweeseti ezimbini zezixhobo zangaphandle ezidlulileyo kunye namaza ebandayo e-United States, enza ukuba abavelisi base China mMA bavule ngokukhawuleza imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamandla e-Guard kunyaka ophelileyo, idatha yokuthumela ngaphandle ngo-2022 ayikokuma kwamehlo njengonyaka ophelileyo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ukuxhomekeka kwe-MMA kuya kuba yi-13% ngo-2022.
Ukuhamba nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-China mma kufuthi kusekwe ngu-India. Ukusuka kwimbono yokuthengisa ngaphandle, i-MMA ye-MMA MMA Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha, nge-Teiwan, iTaiwan ne-Interhente, i-Accounting nge-16% ne-12% kunye ne-12% ngokwahlukeneyo. Xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, ivolumu yokuthumela ngaphandle ukuya e-India yehla ngamanqaku ayi-2. I-India yeyona ndawo iphambili yorhwebo ngokubanzi, kodwa kuchaphazeleka kakhulu kukungena kwempahla kaSaudi Arabia kwimarike yaseIndiya. Kwixa elizayo, imfuno yemakethi yaseIndiya yeyona nto iphambili kwi-China yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe.
Isishwankathelo sentengiso ye-MMA
Ekupheleni kuka-Okthobha 2022, umthamo wase-MMA owawucetywayo oza kungeniswa kwimveliso kulo nyaka awukhululwa ngokupheleleyo. I-270000 yetoni ye-ton ichithiwe kwikota yesine okanye kwikota yokuqala engama-2023. Kamva, amandla asekhaya akazange akhululwe. Umthamo we-MMA uyaqhubeka ukhululwe ngenqanaba elikhawulezileyo. Abavelisi beMMA basafuna amathuba okuthumela kwelinye ilizwe.
Ukutshintshwa kwakutsha nje kweRMM ayiboneleli luncedo olukhulu kuxinzelelo lwe-RMMB MMA, kuba isuka kwidatha ngo-Okthobha, ukwanda kokungeniswa okungenisayo kuyaqhubeka. Ngo-Okthobha 2022, ivolumu yokungenisa elizweni iya kuba ziitoni ezili-18,600, ngenyanga ngenyanga, kwaye ivolumu yokuthumela, kwaye i-Tons yokuthumela ngaphandle iya kuba ziitoni ezingama-6100 ngenyanga. Nangona kunjalo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo uxinzelelo lweendleko zamandla aphezulu ajamelana ne-Europe, imfuno yokungenisa elizweni inokunyuka. Ngokubanzi, ukhuphiswano lwe-MMA lwexesha elizayo kunye namathuba.