Yintoni iplastiki ye-ABS?
Iplastiki ye-ABS yinto esetyenziswayo kwimveliso kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla, igama layo elipheleleyo yi-acryloniatile ye-byrene (i-acrylonile styrene), yi-thermoplane styrene), yi-thermoplane styrene egqwesileyo. Kweli nqaku, siya kuhlalutya ukwenziwa kweepropathi, iindawo zesicelo kunye nomahluko phakathi kweplastiki ye-ABS kunye nezinye iiplasitiki ukunceda abafundi ukuba baqonde ngcono "iplastiki ye-ABS yile nto".
1. Ubume beplastiki ye-ABS kunye nolwakhiwo
Iplastiki yenziwa yipolishition ye-monomers ezintathu - acylonirile, i-butadiene kunye nesyrene. Icandelo ngalinye lidlala indima ethile kwi-ABS yeplastiki:

I-acrylonitile: inika ukungavisisani kweekhemikhali kunye namandla, ukunika i-abs eqinile obunzima kunye nobungqola.
I-Butadiene: inika ubunzima be-ABS elungileyo kunye nokungaxhathisi bempembelelo, ngakumbi kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi.
I-Syyrene: iphucula i-gloss, iplasitiki kunye nokuphuculwa kwezinto, ukuvumela iiplasitiki ze-ABS ukubonisa ulwelo oluphezulu ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhlwayela.

Ngokucofa le nto zintathu kwimilinganiselo ethile, iplastiki ye-ABS inokufikelela kwi-derance entle phakathi kobunzima, ukuqina, ukunganyangeki kwempembelelo kunye nesizathu sesicelo sayo ngokubanzi.
2. Iipropathi eziphambili zeplastiki ye-ABS
Xa uxoxa ngento eyenziwe ngeplastiki ye-ABS, kubalulekile ukuqonda iipropathi zayo eziphambili, ezibalaseliswa apha ngezantsi:

Iipropathi ezibalaseleyo zendlela: Iplastiki ye-ABS inobungqola kunye nokuba nobunzima, ukungavisisani okuphezulu, ngakumbi kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi asagcina iipropathi ezintle.
Ukucocwa kokuqhubela phambili: Ngenxa yokuhamba kwayo okuhle kunye nokuzimisela kwe-thermoplastity, iplastiki elungele iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokubumba, ezinjengeliti, ukupheliswa kunye nokuvuthuza nokubetha.
Ukuxhathisa iikhemikhali: I-ABS inesichaso esihle kuluhlu olubanzi lwee-acids, i-alkalis kunye neoyile, zenza kufanelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinobunzima.
Ukugqitywa komphezulu: ubukho be-styrene inika indawo egudileyo ye-ABS egudileyo, enobunkunkqele efuna izicelo ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu woMgangatho weCosmetic, njengezindlu zokusebenza kunye neenxalenye zenkqubo.

Ezi ndawo zenza i-ABS iplastiki yezinto ezikhethiweyo kwizicelo ezininzi zemveliso.
3. Iindawo zesicelo zeplastiki ye-ABS
Ngenxa yeepropathi zabo ezilungileyo kakhulu, iiplastiki ze-ABS zisetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini. Ezi zinto zilandelayo zezona ndawo ziphambili zezicelo:

Ishishini le-AutoMotive: IPlastiki ye-Abs isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-Interpoobles, ezinjengeedreyini, iiphaneli zendlu, ubukhulu becala, ngenxa yokona ivili, ukunyangwa kwamavili kunye namandla anqabileyo.
Izixhobo zombane kunye ne-elektroniki: Kwizixhobo zekhaya kunye ne-elektroniki, iiplasitiki ze-ABS zisetyenziselwa ukwenza izindlu zeTV, iinxalenye zangaphakathi zefriji, enkosi, njl njl.
Iithoyi kunye neemfuno zemihla ngemihla: kuba iplastiki ye-ABS ayinabungozi, inobuhlobo kwaye isetyenziswa kakuhle ekusebenzeni kweento zokudlala, kunye neemfuno zemihla ngemihla.

Ezi zicelo zibonisa ngokupheleleyo ukubaluleka kunye nokusebenza kweplastiki ye-ABS.
4. Thelekisa iplastiki ye-ABS kunye nezinye iiplasitiki
Ngokuqonda ukuba yenziwa ngeplastiki ye-ABS, kuluncedo ukuthelekisa umahluko kunye nezinye iiplanga eziqhelekileyo ukuba ziqonde ngcono ukwahluka kwayo. Xa kuthelekiswa neplastiki njenge-PVC, iphe, kunye ne-PS, iplastiki ye-ABS ineengenelo ezibalulekileyo ngokwemigaqo yoomatshini, ukusebenza, kunye nomgangatho wokubonakala. Nangona i-ABS ixabisa kakhulu, iipropathi zayo ezibalaseleyo zihlala zenza le nto ingenakuthelekiswa nanto.
Umzekelo, nangona i-PVC inazibonelelo ezilungileyo zeekhemikhali kunye nezibonelelo ezixabisekileyo, iphantsi kakhulu ku-ABS ngokwamandla okuba ngamandla omatshini kunye nokunganyangeki kwempembelelo, nangona ichaphazelekile kwaye inesigqibo esingaphantsi kwe-ABS.
Ukuqukumbela
Iplastiki ye-ABS yinto yokusebenza ephezulu ye-thermoplastic enokubakho kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ngokudibanisa i-acrylonitile, i-butadiene, nesyrene, idala umbandela edibene nobunzima beemoto, kunye nombane obanzi kunye ne-elektroniki, kunye neethoyi zibonakalise ukubaluleka kweshishini lanamhlanje kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Ke ngoko, xa ubuzwa "Yintoni iplastiki ye-ABS eyenziwe", singaphendula ngokucacileyo: yiplasitiki yobunjineli obuhlukeneyo edibanisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo.